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Needs of Health Education of Students, Parents, and General Teachers in Elementary, Middle, and High Schools

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KMID : 0608420040170020151
À±¼ø³ç ( Yun Soon-Nyung ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

±è¿µÀÓ ( Kim Young-Im ) - Çѱ¹¹æ¼ÛÅë½Å´ëÇб³
ÃÖÁ¤¸í ( Choi Jeong-Myung ) - ¼ö¿ø°úÇдëÇÐ °£È£°ú
Á¶Èñ¼ø ( Cho Hee-Soon ) - ÇѼº°úÇаíµîÇб³
±è¿µÈñ ( Kim Young-Hee ) - ºÎ»ê½Ã±³À°Ã»
¹Ú¿µ³² ( Park Young-Nam ) - °æ±â ¼÷ÁöÁßÇб³
¿À°æ¼ø ( Oh Gyoung-Soon ) - Á¤½Å¿©ÀÚ°íµîÇб³
À̺пÁ ( Lee Boon-Ok ) - ¸éÀÏÃʵîÇб³
Á¶¼±³à ( Cho Sun-Nyu ) - °æ±â ¼Û¶óÃʵîÇб³
Á¶¼Ò¿µ ( Cho So-Young ) - ¾ÈõÁßÇб³
ÇѼ±Èñ ( Han Sun-Hee ) - ±¸ÀÏÁßÇб³
ÇÏ¿µ¹Ì ( Ha Yeong-Mi ) - ¼­¿ïÁ¤¾ÖÇб³

Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify needs of health education of the students, parents, general teachers, and health teacher of the elementary, middle, and high schools.

Method : 279 schools of elementary, middle, and high school were sampled nonproportionally during the period from June 28 to July 26, 2004 . The data were collected by the questionnaire from 1,888 students, 1,876 parents, 1,695 general teachers, 279 health teachers. A frequency, % and ¥ö2-test were used to analysis by SAS program.

Result : 1. It showed that 98.1% of elementary school students, 92.3% of middle school students, 89.6% of high school students answered that they need health education. The most of students, parents, and general teachers had high interests in health education. 2. In the case of students, main causes of needs of health education was ¡¯to prevent diseases or accidents¡¯¡¯. But parents answered that it was ¡¯to build up a healthier behavior¡¯. General teachers answered that it was ¡¯more effective systematic and continuous health education¡¯. 3. Over 80% of students, parents, and general teachers about the question of who qualified person is to teach health education as a regular class responded that health teacher is available. Especially 93% of elementary school students answered like that. 4. The most of students, parents, and general teachers answered that health education in the classroom is favorable 1 to 2 hours per week.

Conclusion : As results of the study , the majority of students, parents, general teachers agreed needs of health education. Therefore, on the basis of this study, systematic and continuous health education is necessary. Additionally the establishment of independent health subject is required certainly.
KeyWords

needs of health education.
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